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Disease Profile
Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1
Prevalence estimates on Rare Medical Network websites are calculated based on data available from numerous sources, including US and European government statistics, the NIH, Orphanet, and published epidemiologic studies. Rare disease population data is recognized to be highly variable, and based on a wide variety of source data and methodologies, so the prevalence data on this site should be assumed to be estimated and cannot be considered to be absolutely correct.
#N/A
Age of onset
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ICD-10
#N/A
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant A pathogenic variant in only one gene copy in each cell is sufficient to cause an autosomal dominant disease.
Autosomal recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of each gene of the chromosome are needed to cause an autosomal recessive disease and observe the mutant phenotype.
X-linked
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
X-linked
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
Mitochondrial or multigenic Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria and inadequate production of energy.
Multigenic or multifactor Inheritance involving many factors, of which at least one is genetic but none is of overwhelming importance, as in the causation of a disease by multiple genetic and environmental factors.
Not applicable
Other names (AKA)
TRPS1; Giedion syndrome
Categories
Congenital and Genetic Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Skin Diseases
Summary
Trichorhinophalangeal
Symptoms
This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
Medical Terms | Other Names |
Learn More:
HPO ID
|
---|---|---|
80%-99% of people have these symptoms | ||
Bulbous nose | 0000414 | |
Clinodactyly of the 5th finger |
Permanent curving of the pinkie finger
|
0004209 |
Cone-shaped epiphysis |
Cone-shaped end part of bone
|
0010579 |
Frontal bossing | 0002007 | |
Long philtrum | 0000343 | |
Long upper lip |
Elongation of upper lip
Increased height of upper lip
Increased vertical length of upper lip
[ more ] |
0011341 |
Macrotia |
Large ears
|
0000400 |
Little lower jaw
Small jaw
Small lower jaw
[ more ] |
0000347 | |
Protruding ear |
Prominent ear
Prominent ears
[ more ] |
0000411 |
Short distal phalanx of finger |
Short outermost finger bone
|
0009882 |
Short metacarpal |
Shortened long bone of hand
|
0010049 |
Short metatarsal |
Short long bone of foot
|
0010743 |
Decreased body height
Small stature
[ more ] |
0004322 | |
Shortening of all phalanges of fingers |
Shortening of all finger bones
|
0011910 |
Sparse and thin eyebrow |
Thin, sparse eyebrows
|
0000535 |
Sparse eyelashes |
Scant eyelashes
Scanty eyelashes
Thin eyelashes
[ more ] |
0000653 |
Triangular face |
Face with broad temples and narrow chin
Triangular facial shape
[ more ] |
0000325 |
30%-79% of people have these symptoms | ||
Avascular necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis | 0005743 | |
Camptodactyly of finger |
Permanent flexion of the finger
|
0100490 |
Fragile nails |
Brittle nails
|
0001808 |
High palate |
Elevated palate
Increased palatal height
[ more ] |
0000218 |
Hyperlordosis |
Prominent swayback
|
0003307 |
Increased number of teeth |
Extra teeth
Increased tooth count
Supplemental teeth
[ more ] |
0011069 |
Leukonychia |
White discoloration of nails
|
0001820 |
Muscular |
Low or weak muscle tone
|
0001252 |
Pectus carinatum |
Pigeon chest
|
0000768 |
0002650 | ||
Percent of people who have these symptoms is not available through HPO | ||
Abnormally low-pitched voice | 0010300 | |
Accelerated bone age after puberty | 0002805 | |
Arthralgia |
Joint pain
|
0002829 |
0000006 | ||
Carious teeth |
Dental cavities
Tooth cavities
Tooth decay
[ more ] |
0000670 |
Chin with horizontal crease |
Chin with horizontal groove
Horizontal chin skin cleft
[ more ] |
0011823 |
Concave nail |
Spoon-shaped nails
|
0001598 |
Cone-shaped epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand |
Cone-shaped end part of the middle hand bones
|
0010259 |
Cone-shaped epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand |
Cone-shaped end part of the innermost hand bones
|
0010270 |
Coxa magna | 0003279 | |
Deep philtrum | 0002002 | |
Delayed eruption of teeth |
Delayed eruption
Delayed teeth eruption
Delayed tooth eruption
Eruption, delayed
Late eruption of teeth
Late tooth eruption
[ more ] |
0000684 |
Delayed skeletal maturation |
Delayed bone maturation
Delayed skeletal development
[ more ] |
0002750 |
Dental malocclusion |
Bad bite
Malalignment of upper and lower dental arches
Misalignment of upper and lower dental arches
[ more ] |
0000689 |
Fine hair |
Fine hair shaft
Fine hair texture
Thin hair shaft
Thin hair texture
[ more ] |
0002213 |
Flat capital femoral epiphysis |
Flat end part of innermost thighbone
|
0003370 |
Generalized hypotonia |
Decreased muscle tone
Low muscle tone
[ more ] |
0001290 |
Infantile muscular hypotonia |
Decreased muscle tone in infant
|
0008947 |
Ivory epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand |
Increased bone density of end part of the outermost hand bones
|
0010252 |
Microdontia |
Decreased width of tooth
|
0000691 |
Narrow palate |
Narrow roof of mouth
|
0000189 |
Osteoarthritis |
Degenerative joint disease
|
0002758 |
Osteopenia | 0000938 | |
Pear-shaped nose | 0000447 | |
Pes planus |
Flat feet
Flat foot
[ more ] |
0001763 |
Recurrent respiratory infections |
Frequent respiratory infections
Multiple respiratory infections
respiratory infections, recurrent
Susceptibility to respiratory infections
[ more ] |
0002205 |
Scapular winging |
Winged shoulder blade
|
0003691 |
Slow-growing hair |
Slow growing hair
Slow rate of hair growth
Slow speed of hair growth
[ more ] |
0002217 |
Sparse hair | 0008070 | |
Sparse lateral eyebrow |
Limited hair on end of eyebrow
|
0005338 |
Swelling of proximal interphalangeal joints |
Swelling of innermost hinge joints
|
0006253 |
Thin eyebrow |
Thin eyebrows
|
0045074 |
Thin nail |
Thin nails
|
Learn moreThese resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional. Where to Start
In-Depth Information
References
Rare Rheumatology News |